In Egypt, sleeve gastrectomy and one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) are popular bariatric procedures. The current study was conducted to compare between these two procedures regarding short-term weight loss, comorbidity improvement, vitamin and micronutrient changes. This prospective study included 40 cases who were divided into two equal groups; sleeve gastrectomy and OAGB groups. All cases received the standard perioperative care. Our primary outcome was serum nutrient changes (hemoglobin, iron, calcium, vitamin D, and vitamin B 12), while secondary outcomes included weight loss parameters along with the improvement of obesity related comorbidities. These data were recorded 3, 6, and 12 months after operation, and then compared to the corresponding baseline values. Demographic criteria were comparable between the two groups, apart from diabetes which was more prevalent in the OAGB group. Both groups were followed by a significant and comparable weight loss at the short-term after operation. Both groups were associated with significant improvement in DM and hypertension at 12 months. Most evaluated vitamin and nutrient levels were comparable between the two groups except for hemoglobin, iron and vitamin B 12 levels, which were significantly higher with sleeve gastrectomy at 6- and 12-month follow up. Both sleeve gastrectomy and OAGB are effective bariatric procedures that could achieve satisfactory weight loss and improvement of comorbidities. However, OAGB carries higher risk of iron, hemoglobin and vitamin B 12 deficiency.
| Published in | Journal of Surgery (Volume 9, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.js.20210906.13 |
| Page(s) | 264-270 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Sleeve Gastrectomy, One Anastomosis, Gastric Bypass, Vitamin Deficiency, Malnutrition
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APA Style
Mohamed Fikry, Hesham Saad Noor, Waleed Thabet, Hosam Ghazy, Sabry Ahmed Mahmoud. (2021). A Prospective Study on Short-Term Changes in Serum Nutrient Levels After Sleeve Gastrectomy and One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB). Journal of Surgery, 9(6), 264-270. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20210906.13
ACS Style
Mohamed Fikry; Hesham Saad Noor; Waleed Thabet; Hosam Ghazy; Sabry Ahmed Mahmoud. A Prospective Study on Short-Term Changes in Serum Nutrient Levels After Sleeve Gastrectomy and One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB). J. Surg. 2021, 9(6), 264-270. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20210906.13
AMA Style
Mohamed Fikry, Hesham Saad Noor, Waleed Thabet, Hosam Ghazy, Sabry Ahmed Mahmoud. A Prospective Study on Short-Term Changes in Serum Nutrient Levels After Sleeve Gastrectomy and One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB). J Surg. 2021;9(6):264-270. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20210906.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.js.20210906.13,
author = {Mohamed Fikry and Hesham Saad Noor and Waleed Thabet and Hosam Ghazy and Sabry Ahmed Mahmoud},
title = {A Prospective Study on Short-Term Changes in Serum Nutrient Levels After Sleeve Gastrectomy and One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB)},
journal = {Journal of Surgery},
volume = {9},
number = {6},
pages = {264-270},
doi = {10.11648/j.js.20210906.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20210906.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.js.20210906.13},
abstract = {In Egypt, sleeve gastrectomy and one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) are popular bariatric procedures. The current study was conducted to compare between these two procedures regarding short-term weight loss, comorbidity improvement, vitamin and micronutrient changes. This prospective study included 40 cases who were divided into two equal groups; sleeve gastrectomy and OAGB groups. All cases received the standard perioperative care. Our primary outcome was serum nutrient changes (hemoglobin, iron, calcium, vitamin D, and vitamin B 12), while secondary outcomes included weight loss parameters along with the improvement of obesity related comorbidities. These data were recorded 3, 6, and 12 months after operation, and then compared to the corresponding baseline values. Demographic criteria were comparable between the two groups, apart from diabetes which was more prevalent in the OAGB group. Both groups were followed by a significant and comparable weight loss at the short-term after operation. Both groups were associated with significant improvement in DM and hypertension at 12 months. Most evaluated vitamin and nutrient levels were comparable between the two groups except for hemoglobin, iron and vitamin B 12 levels, which were significantly higher with sleeve gastrectomy at 6- and 12-month follow up. Both sleeve gastrectomy and OAGB are effective bariatric procedures that could achieve satisfactory weight loss and improvement of comorbidities. However, OAGB carries higher risk of iron, hemoglobin and vitamin B 12 deficiency.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - A Prospective Study on Short-Term Changes in Serum Nutrient Levels After Sleeve Gastrectomy and One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB) AU - Mohamed Fikry AU - Hesham Saad Noor AU - Waleed Thabet AU - Hosam Ghazy AU - Sabry Ahmed Mahmoud Y1 - 2021/11/19 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20210906.13 DO - 10.11648/j.js.20210906.13 T2 - Journal of Surgery JF - Journal of Surgery JO - Journal of Surgery SP - 264 EP - 270 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0930 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20210906.13 AB - In Egypt, sleeve gastrectomy and one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) are popular bariatric procedures. The current study was conducted to compare between these two procedures regarding short-term weight loss, comorbidity improvement, vitamin and micronutrient changes. This prospective study included 40 cases who were divided into two equal groups; sleeve gastrectomy and OAGB groups. All cases received the standard perioperative care. Our primary outcome was serum nutrient changes (hemoglobin, iron, calcium, vitamin D, and vitamin B 12), while secondary outcomes included weight loss parameters along with the improvement of obesity related comorbidities. These data were recorded 3, 6, and 12 months after operation, and then compared to the corresponding baseline values. Demographic criteria were comparable between the two groups, apart from diabetes which was more prevalent in the OAGB group. Both groups were followed by a significant and comparable weight loss at the short-term after operation. Both groups were associated with significant improvement in DM and hypertension at 12 months. Most evaluated vitamin and nutrient levels were comparable between the two groups except for hemoglobin, iron and vitamin B 12 levels, which were significantly higher with sleeve gastrectomy at 6- and 12-month follow up. Both sleeve gastrectomy and OAGB are effective bariatric procedures that could achieve satisfactory weight loss and improvement of comorbidities. However, OAGB carries higher risk of iron, hemoglobin and vitamin B 12 deficiency. VL - 9 IS - 6 ER -
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